Hemorrhoids surgery is one of the procedures that are done in many cases, such as the following:
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| Hemorrhoid surgery |
Existence of large internal hemorrhoids.
Failure to respond to non-surgical treatment of hemorrhoids , and the persistence of bothersome symptoms.
Existence of large external hemorrhoids, which causes discomfort, and makes it difficult to keep the anal area clean.
There is bleeding in the area.
Complications and side effects of hemorrhoid surgery
Hemorrhoid surgery is associated with many risks and side effects, such as the following:
Pain in the area.
Urinary retention.
Faecal incontinence .
Infection in the surgical area.
Anal obstruction.
Bleeding in the anal area.
Stenosis of the anal canal.
The appearance of a fistula, between the anal canal and rectum.
Rectal prolapse .
Before the surgery
The patient must adhere to a diet prescribed by the doctor before the operation, and the doctor may prescribe some laxatives before a certain time of the surgery.
During hemorrhoid surgery
Surgery can be done by traditional methods in addition to other methods, and it is important to know that the success rate of surgery for both methods is equal, but the difference between them lies in the side effects that may result from them.
The mechanism of surgery depends on making incisions in the tissues surrounding the hemorrhoid, then tying the swollen vein inside the hemorrhoid to prevent bleeding, then removing the hemorrhoid and stitching the area where the surgery was performed, or keeping it open with a medical dressing placed on the wound.
The operation can be performed under general or local anesthesia in many ways. The surgery can be performed without the need for an incision, through a device that lifts the prolapsed hemorrhoid and returns it to its place, then cuts off the blood supply to it, which leads to the death of the hemorrhoid cells and its fading after a period of time. the time.
post surgery
Hemorrhoid surgery is usually performed in a medical center, and in most cases the patient returns home immediately after surgery.
The main problem after surgery is the pain that can be caused by the site of the wound, and you should consult your doctor about safe pain relievers that can be taken, and it is usually recommended to take a warm bath to relieve pain in the area.